Floor Heating Heat Sources
Heat Source < 120° F
The heat source choice depends on availability and
regional cost. The system is readily adaptable to a
dual source heat supply.
When the construction is Ground Slab Construction
(Basements), Suspended Concrete Flooring or Tile
Flooring, the temperature for “in concrete" tubing
is typically less than 120 deg. F. This low
temperature makes this heating system suitable for
any heat source.
Geo Thermal Heat Pumps and Solar Panels are readily
adaptable.
Solar Heat Sources -
Efficiency may be infinity
Heat can be drawn directly from the solar panels or
can be drawn from a solar storage system.
Through good design and the use of concrete within
the dwelling, solar storage
can be accomplished in the floor very effectively.
The accumulated energy (heat) can provide
comfortable temperatures throughout the night.
Solar systems should have a series of limiting
thermostats, both high and low temperature, to avoid
over heating or cooling depending on water
temperature.
We recommend that you work with your local solar
expert.
Heat Pump - Up to 300%
Efficient
When using a heat pump, it is desirable to remove
all heat produced. Removing the maximum amount of
heat will increase the efficiency of the heat pump
and consequently, the heating system. Always using a
heat pump with a single zone system is recommended.
Heat Source < 160° F
When Q-Panels are used a higher temperature is
needed. Typically up to 160 deg. F from Natural Gas,
LP Gas or Electric (night current).
Natural Gas or LP Gas - Features should include
the following description:
-
Heat source should be a condensing design to
operate at low temperature and at a maximum
efficiency
-
Sealed combustion air intake and exhaust
should be piped for max. efficiency to avoid
oxygen consumed from inside the dwelling.
-
See the
WarmmFloors
Product Catalog.
Domestic Hot Water
Options in choosing domestic hot water:
1. Separate water heater - Electric |
Pros |
Cons |
Simple |
High operating cost |
Low Cost |
Requires electric hook-up |
No exhaust pipes needed |
Requires off peak timer |
|
|
2. Separate water heater - Gas |
Pros |
Cons |
Efficient operation |
Needs exhaust pipes |
Long lasting |
Higher initial cost |
|
|
3.
Single
Zone WarmmFloors system - Priority
Domestic Hot Water |
Pros |
Cons |
Efficient operation |
Requires tank with internal heat
exchanger |
Long lasting |
Requires a Priority Domestic Control Box |
|
Higher initial cost |
4.
Multi
Zone WarmmFloors system with Domestic
Water Tank |
Pros |
Cons |
Efficient operation |
Requires a hot water storage tank with
an internal heat
exchanger |
Long lasting |
Higher initial cost |
|
Requires a zone valve
dedicated for hot water |
|
|
|